Franchisor? Your brand may already be listed. Claim your profile.Claim your profile
Guide

How franchise disputes are resolved

Disputes happen even in good franchises. Knowing the process, and that the law provides one, changes how you handle a disagreement.

EH

Eliza Harding

Senior Content Analyst · B.Bus (Accounting), 9 years in franchise research

Legally reviewed by James Whitmore. Last updated 4 September 2026 · 7 min read.

How are franchise disputes resolved in Australia?

The Franchising Code of Conduct 2025 sets out a dispute-resolution process. It usually starts with the internal complaint procedure in your franchise agreement: you notify the other party in writing, and both must try to resolve it. If that fails, either side can refer the dispute to alternative dispute resolution, mediation or conciliation, which the Australian Small Business and Family Enterprise Ombudsman (ASBFEO) can help arrange. Court is a last resort. The Code also imposes a duty of good faith on both parties throughout.

The steps in order

  1. Raise it internally, notify the other party in writing under the agreement's complaint procedure, stating the dispute and the outcome you want.
  2. Try to resolve it directly, both parties must genuinely attempt this.
  3. Alternative dispute resolution, if unresolved, refer it to mediation or conciliation; ASBFEO can assist in arranging it.
  4. Court, only as a last resort if ADR fails.

Where ASBFEO and the ACCC fit

ASBFEO supports small businesses through the dispute process and can help arrange mediation or conciliation. The ACCC enforces the Franchising Code, it does not resolve individual commercial disputes for you, but it acts on breaches of the Code. Understanding the difference matters: ADR resolves your dispute; the ACCC polices conduct.

Put complaints in writing from the start and keep records. A clear paper trail is your strongest asset if a disagreement escalates to formal dispute resolution.

How to reduce the chance of a dispute

Most disputes trace back to unclear expectations at the start, over territory, fees, support or performance. Read the agreement carefully, get it reviewed by a franchise lawyer, and confirm what the franchisor will actually provide before you sign. Good record-keeping and early, written communication resolve most issues before they become formal disputes.

More on this topic

Free download

Get “How franchise disputes are resolved” as a printable checklist

Plus a short, practical series on getting franchise-ready. No spam.

Frequently asked questions

What is the process for a franchise dispute in Australia?

Under the Franchising Code 2025 you first use the internal complaint procedure in your agreement, notifying the other party in writing and attempting to resolve it. If that fails, either side can refer it to mediation or conciliation, which ASBFEO can help arrange. Court is a last resort.

Does the ACCC resolve franchise disputes?

No. The ACCC enforces the Franchising Code and acts on breaches, but it does not resolve individual commercial disputes for you. For that, use the internal process and then mediation or conciliation, with ASBFEO's help if needed.

What is ASBFEO in franchising?

The Australian Small Business and Family Enterprise Ombudsman supports small businesses, including franchisees, through the dispute-resolution process and can help arrange mediation or conciliation when an internal complaint cannot be resolved.

Keep researching

Continue this question in your AI assistant, or add FranchiseScope as a preferred source on Google so more of our franchise research reaches you.

Find a franchise that fits you

Build a free buyer profile and we'll match you to franchises expanding near you, and save your progress as you research. Private by default, no account needed to keep reading.

Create your free buyer profileFree for buyers · Private by default · No commission
FranchiseScope provides general information, not financial or legal advice. Always read the disclosure document and obtain independent advice before signing.